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Written by Devon

How do you choose the right sandpaper?

Before you paint your kitchen cabinets, dinner tablet, or window frames, you have to sand them. It's important to choose the right sandpaper. If the grain size is too coarse, you might scratch your project. In this article, we'll tell you which sandpaper is best for the job at hand and what else to keep in mind.

Choose sandpaper

Sandpaper comes in different shapes and sizes. To find out which sandpaper type you need, ask yourself the following questions.

  • Which type of sandpaper do you need?
  • Which attachment system does your sander have?
  • Do you want to sand coarsely or finely?
  • What material are you working with?

Which type of sandpaper do you need?

Which type of sandpaper you need depends on the type of sander. Don't know which type you have? Check the shape of the sanding pad.

  • Iron-shaped: delta sandpaper
  • Round: excenter sandpaper
  • Rectangular: flat sandpaper
  • Elongated: sanding belts

Which attachment system does your sander have?

Depending on the sander, you can attach the sandpaper in 2 ways. You either attach it with velcro or via a clamp system. Sandpaper with velcro is much easier to replace and stays firmly in place. Other sanders have 2 clamps on the side of the sanding pad you can place the paper between. The advantage of this is that you can cut a piece of sandpaper to size and aren't tied to the exact size of the sanding pad.

Want to sand coarsely or finely?

Sandpaper has its own number. This number comes after the letter P or K and indicates what the amount of grains per m² is. The lower the number, the coarser the sandpaper. Which size you need depends on the type of job.

  • 40 t/m 60: remove old layer of paint or rust
  • 80 t/m 100: sand new wood
  • 120 t/m 150: sand existing, decent layers of paint
  • 180 t/m 220: sand existing, good layers of paint
  • 240: sand new layers of paint

What material are you working with?

Sandpaper comes in different colors. This has to do with the type of material it's suitable for. Dark sandpaper sheets are for natural wood, chipboard, and metal. White paper often lasts longer and can be used for paint, filling materials, and wall putty.

Devon
Article by:
Devon Sandpaper Expert.
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